Bare, infilled-with-open-ground and three retrofit models to IS 1893 (Part 1):2016 and IS 456, compared on capacity curves, drift and hinge states.
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- ETABS (industry-standard) or OpenSees (open-source) for nonlinear static analysis
- IS 1893 (Part 1):2016, IS 456:2000, IS 13920:2016, IS 875 (Parts 1 and 2)
- Equivalent diagonal strut modelling of masonry infill (IS 1893:2016 cl. 7.9)
- ASCE 41-17 / FEMA 356 plastic hinges; FEMA 440 performance point
- +2